On 18 March 2015, the Luxembourg Parliament approved the Agreement on the Unified Patent Court (UPC). Upon signature by the Grand Duke and ratification, Luxembourg will join the 6 EU states that are already formally in the game (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Malta and Sweden).
The creation of the Unified Patent Court is a major evolution for patent enforcement. It will be competent for infringement and nullity actions for both classical European Patents and European Patents with unitary effect. A patentee will thus be able to enforce his rights in all the member States though a single court action.
Luxembourg is in the heart of the new system: the Court of Appeal of the UPC and the Courts’ Registry will be located in Luxembourg. Of course, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is also located in Luxembourg, and will have the final say on any points of European law referred by the Unified Patent Court.
Furthermore, Luxembourg is centrally located between the Paris and Munich sections of the Central Division of the UPC, and the Munich and The Hague offices of the European Patent Office.
Philippe OCVIRK